How To Do Hair Transplantation in Turkey ?

Hair transplantation has become one of the most popular operations today. Men and women who have thin hair, who want permanent results because they do not want to deal with shedding problems, who are not satisfied with their existing hair, and who want denser hair, prefer to have hair transplantation and have turned to find a quick solution. Although the process is long and troublesome, it is not like that for the person who has the transplant. There are products that a person should pay attention to and use after hair transplantation. In addition to the products to be used by him, there may be additional supports received in the institution, and it is entirely related to the person’s request. Apart from care and patience, the person does not have any difficulties or difficulties. Time and process are very important in hair transplantation. It is a job of patience, and hair grows in time. Over time, we see 30% in the first three months, 60% in the sixth month, and 100% after a year. Of course, the person’s age, metabolism structure, genetic factors, additional care, lifestyle, professional support in the institution are all factors that change the growth rate and quality of the hair.

Hair transplant operation is a microsurgical operation. Hair transplantation, which is performed under local anesthesia, is performed by transporting the grafts collected by FUE method from the spill-resistant nape area between the two ears of the patient to the balding area one by one and placing them in the opened slots.

How is hair transplantation done?

The patient, whose blood test is performed and shaved, is taken to the operation room. Local anesthesia is applied to the donor area (usually the neck) where the hair follicles will be collected. The determined amount of hair follicles are removed from the donor area one by one. The donor area is bandaged by dressing. The collected grafts are removed and made ready for transplantation. Local anesthesia is applied before the operation. Small slots (channels) where the hair follicles will be placed are opened in the area to be transplanted. The transplanted area is left open. After the operation, which may take approximately 4 to 8 hours, the patient is discharged.

Hair transplant operations start with transplant planning and blood test on the day of the operation. If the blood test results are appropriate, the patient’s hair is shortened to a certain extent and the patient is taken to the operation room. Hair transplantation is an operation performed with local anesthesia, and the patient, who does not feel pain thanks to regional anesthesia, is sober during this process. Depending on the number of grafts to be transplanted, the operation may take between 4 and 8 hours. Hair transplantation can only be done with the person’s own hair roots.

Defined as a disease in the branch of dermatology and especially genetics; Hair loss caused by stress, environmental conditions, nutrition and hormonal reasons can be treated with medication, vitamin and mineral supplements depending on the type of hair loss. Hair transplantation becomes a common solution for the types of hair loss where drug treatments are insufficient. Therefore, as the number of people who have hair transplantation increases, the question of how to do hair transplantation also increases.

Before Operation

There are some preparations that should be made before the hair transplant operation process. While hair analysis and preparations are made before the appointment day, signing approval procedures, performing blood tests, hair transplantation planning and hair shaving are the procedures performed in the hospital on the day of the operation. It is recommended to take a look at these details before moving on to the answer to the question of how to do a hair transplant operation.

Every hair loss and every person who experiences hair loss, unfortunately, may not be suitable for hair transplantation. Whether the person is suitable for hair transplantation is revealed by hair analysis and blood test.

Hair Analysis

Hair analysis enables the person to understand whether the hair loss and hair structure are suitable for hair transplantation. It can be performed free of charge by dermatologists and plastic surgeons in hair transplantation centers and hospitals. It is important to determine the type, level of hair loss, and density of the donor area where the roots will be taken. While manual diagnosis is often possible, sometimes other diagnostic tools may be required for detailed analysis. These tools, called triscoscopes, zoom the scalp and hair 100 times to diagnose hair problems. Since hair transplantation is not recommended before hair loss reaches a certain level, these analyzes allow understanding whether the person who has a hair loss problem is suitable for transplantation. However, the adequacy of the donor area and the possible results that can be obtained after hair transplantation are evaluated after hair analysis. If the hair in the neck area of the person is weak or sparse, more intensive transplantation may be decided.

After the first doctor’s meeting and hair analysis, if the patient is suitable for hair transplantation, the day of the operation is decided.

What Are The Suitable Criterias For A Successful Hair Transplant?

In order to get full efficiency from hair transplantation, it is necessary to be very meticulous in the process from the examination before hair transplantation to the complete healing process. We can list these cases that require meticulousness as follows:

General health status of the person
To make the correct determination in the examinations before hair transplantation and to fully meet the expectations of the patient.
The experience of the hair transplant physician and his/her team
Hair density and hair thickness in the donor area
Size of the scalp in the donor area
The health of the skin and hair cells in the donor and transplant area
The size of the forehead where the hair follicle will be transplanted
The meticulousness of the person who has the hair transplant to comply with the physician’s recommendations

What Should Be Done For A Natural Look After Hair Transplantation?

The most important rule of hair transplantation is to provide a natural appearance. There are many important aspects that ensure the natural appearance. These points are as follows:

Determination of the frontal hairline
The angles and direction of the channels where the hair follicles are placed
The width and depth of the channels in which hair follicles are placed.

In hair transplantation, the natural appearance is determined during the channel opening process. The nests of the roots are the main factor that determines how the hair will grow. On the other hand, do not forget that there are a number of maintenance procedures that you should pay attention to after hair transplantation. In order for the results of hair transplantation to progress more positively and healthily, you should perform your hair care regularly.

How is Intensive Hair Transplantation Performed?

In a person with healthy hair, the hair density is 70-100 hair per cm2. After hair loss, if 50 hairs are transplanted to this cm2 with 70-100 hair strands, the area will have a hairy appearance. However, if intensive hair transplantation is desired, 30-40 hair follicles are transplanted per cm2. This means 65-88 hair strands for that much area. Intensive hair transplantation is not an application for everyone. The hair density in the area we call donor should be suitable for this. Whether there is a healthy hair follicle that can cover the open area is decided in the pre-operation examination. In addition, whether the hair is straight, curly or wavy has a great effect on dense hair transplantation. Hair transplantation per cm2 is performed in a satisfactory density for people with curly and wavy hair strands. However, in straight and thin hair, more hair transplantation is performed per cm2.

How Is Hair Transplantation Done In The Crown Area?

Hair transplantation may be difficult depending on the area to be applied. Hair transplantation to the crown area, in other words, hair transplantation to the vertex region requires a little more care than the classic hair transplantation because the hair on the top of the head can move in all directions, it is necessary to transplant the hair at appropriate angles during hair transplantation.

In the hair transplantation to be made in the crown area, the hair doner in this area should be recreated in a natural way. In the area of hair whorls, hair follicles are prone to different angles and directions. The hair transplant doctor carefully shapes the doner in the crown area. For this, the desired depth, direction, and angle are decided during the channel opening process. This is very important for the natural look. Experience gains more importance for hair transplantation to this region, which is known as the Vertex region. In hair transplantation to the hill region, the experience of the doctor becomes important. Especially, the reconstruction of the hair donor area requires careful channel opening. The top area can usually be covered with 700-1500 hair follicles. The most suitable donor area for planting in this region is the nape area.

How Long Does Hair Transplant Take?

Although hair transplantation operations vary according to the number of grafts to be transplanted, an operation of 6-7 hours is required for a planting of 3500-4000 grafts. In hair transplantation, as the patient is numbed with local anesthesia, he is sober during the operation and therefore does not feel pain. Hair transplant operations consist of two basic parts: collecting hair follicles and transplanting hair follicles. Although hair transplantation is a long-term operation, a meal break can be given for the patient between these sections that last 3-4 hours. During the operation, the patient can rest, sleep, or take care of something different, such as watching television, as far as the operation allows.

Among the hair transplant techniques, FUE is an operation that takes the shortest time for hair transplantation, including the recovery time. During the hair transplant period, the width of the balding area has a great effect. Apart from this, the hair feature is another reason that affects this period. The wavy and curly hair means fewer hair follicles are planted. This shortens the duration of hair transplantation. But if the hair strand is straight and thin, it means more hair follicles will be transplanted. This prolongs the duration of hair transplantation. As the number of grafts decreases in sideburns or eyebrow transplantation, the duration of hair transplantation operations can be shortened.